Everyone always talks about the proverbial first appearance of the chicken and her egg, but where are the philosophical wonderings about duck eggs?
事实上,这种神奇的水禽和鸡一样,一直是农场和家庭的一部分,但它们的蛋还没有进入流行文化和日常饮食。真的,这太可惜了,因为鸭蛋太好吃了。我从来没有吃过鸭蛋,直到两年前我开始自己养它们,我错过了它们!
If you have ever seen a carton of the crazy-huge eggs at your local ethnic market, or if you have considered raising a flock of ducks for yourself, you are in for a real treat. Read on to learn about these underused sources of nutrition — from how they taste to how to use them in your kitchen.
Duck Breeds For Egg Production
Well obviously, duck eggs need to come from ducks, but there’s more to it than that. As with chicken breeds, there are some duck breeds that have been specifically bred for optimal egg production. The best and most reliable way to get duck eggs into your diet is to raise them yourself.
Related Post:Free Ranging: The Pros & Cons
I have found (delightfully) that ducks are much easier to raise than chickens. They don’t destroy the ground through scratching, are not prone to many diseases, can forage for the majority of their food if you have the land for it, and are simply fun creatures to share in your life.
Some duck breeds lay eggs year-round with no need for supplemental lighting. If you have enough area for chickens, then you can keep a few ducks — and you should! Just make sure you don’t keep a single duck. They are social animals, and you should have at least three females to keep each other company.
此外,虽然你不需要一只公鸭来让母鸡下蛋,但如果你真的养了一只,要确保他有足够的鸭子来平衡他春天的感情。一些品种有很强的性冲动,所以至少三个雌性比一个雄性可以防止可怜的鸭子被过度繁殖。
Here are some breedsamong the many that exist如果你正考虑在菜单上添加美味的鸭蛋的话。
Runner Ducks
Runner Ducks are among the most prolific egg layers, though Campbells (the next breed I’ll talk about) are certainly fighting them for that title. These upright, quick-footed ducks aren’t your typical fat waddlers. Sometimes described as “wine bottles with legs,” they really do run around like animate bowling pins.
They are typically terrible mothers (as many of the most prolific egg-producing poultry) so you should plan on brooding them yourself. They’ll produce around 250 to 300 eggs through the year, but they don’t bother with making nests and will lay them basically wherever they fall out. Confining them overnight will usually make your morning egg hunt a little easier to manage.
Their eggs are usually white, though every once in a while, you may get a blue-tinted one from a dark colored duck.
Khaki Campbells
卡其坎贝尔犬在设计时就考虑到了大而多肉的身体和产蛋量,所以它们是一个很好的两用品种。同样,高产蛋量往往会导致低孵蛋率,所以不要指望给你的坎贝尔宝宝颁发任何年度最佳母亲奖。
They produce slightly smaller eggs than other duck breeds, but they more than make up for that in numbers, and usually lay around 250 to 340 off-white eggs a year.
Magpies
Black-capped Magpies are a bit more uncommon, and that’s a shame! Though they are on the smaller end of the duck spectrum, these attractive fowl are some of the best foragers you can buy, and they convert that free feed into 220 to 290 eggs a year. Egg colors range from green, blue, and white, depending on their breeding lines.
Cayuga
Iridescent Cayuga ducksmay lay fewer eggs than most other breeds — usually 100 to 150 a year — but they do retain some of their wild instincts and are sometimes willing to brood their own eggs. As a bonus, you may even end up with a duck that lays black eggs at the beginning of her laying cycle every year.
If you’re looking to sell eggs on the market, this novelty may increase the price of your eggs dramatically. Even if they don’t end up black, they’ll probably run an attractive green or blue hue, so they’ll certainly be eye-catching.
Muscovy
Choose-any-color Muscovy ducks是一种不同于其他品种的家养鸭子,因此,它们的习惯也有一点不同。我发现有专门的产卵区对番鸭很有好处。即使它只是让它们有一个干净的稻草做的深巢或一个简单的筑巢盒。
Muscovy ducks are more dedicated mothers than most other duck breeds and will usually lay their eggs in a carefully-tended clutch rather than randomly around the homestead.
Related Post:Raising Muscovy Ducks And Why You Probably Want Them
I find that my Muscovy ducks lay far cleaner eggs than my other breeds. They tend to produce fewer eggs — usually about 60 to 120 creamy-white eggs a year — but if you have a few ducks, there will be more than enough super-jumbo eggs to go around.
Duck Egg Taste
鸭蛋非常丰富,虽然尝起来很像鸡蛋,但还有一些难以描述的东西。有些人解释说,他们的鸡蛋比鸡蛋吃起来更像鸡蛋,但你必须自己试一试才能真正尝到它的味道。在烘焙过程中,我发现这种强烈的味道一点也不明显。
It may seem contradictory (since ducks are water birds), but duck eggs have less water content than chicken eggs. This makes a plain, pan-fried duck egg more rubbery in texture than the chicken eggs you’re used to eating. I’ve never been bothered by this difference, but if you’re a texture person, you might save the duck eggs for baking and the chicken eggs for frying.
鸭蛋对你健康吗?
This is a subjective question because it totally depends on what the animal eats. Confined ducks, who are fed only pellet feed and not allowed to free range and forage, will produce eggs far nutritionally inferior to those of a healthy, happy, pasture-wandering animal.
然而,任何一种动物所产的蛋,只要能按照其设计的进食和生活方式进食和生活,就会对你更健康,鸭蛋也不例外。
I absolutely hate parsing down an infinitely complex, whole food into isolated nutrients like cholesterol or calorie content. There’s so much more going on with nutrition. If you must have numbers,this websitegives a pretty good breakdown.
Related Post:Egg Substitutes For When The Chickens Have Stopped Laying
我只想说,如果你吃的食物是按照他们的设计种植的,有机生产的,不添加任何化学物质,你可以打赌它们更健康。在你自己的房子里,一只自由放养的鸭子制作的鸡蛋,那天早上收集的新鲜鸡蛋,和花园里晒过的还热的蔬菜一起煮,可能是你能吃到的最健康的东西。
Chicken Eggs Versus Duck Eggs
The first difference is actually finding the things. Unlike your chickens, who are probably laying their eggs in dedicated nesting boxes, your ducks are a little more adventuresome. If your ducks free range (which is 100% recommended), they may lay their eggs wherever they please, resulting in a daily egg hunt if you aren’t in tune with your birds’ habits.
I remedy this by keeping the majority of my ducks (there’s always the white one who insists on spending the night in the pond)in a duck house overnight. Ducks typically lay eggs very early in the morning, so they’ll probably have laid their gifts by the time you release them for the day’s foraging.
Related Post:19 DIY Duck House Plans
In the field, and even in the duck house, duck eggs are typically pretty dirty. Ducks don’t care about the presence of mud or rain, and like to conceal their nests with grasses and leaves if they have any mothering instincts. Or, if they are like my terrible mother Runners, they basically let their eggs fall wherever they are, even if it’s a mud puddle. As a result, very fresh duck eggs can end up looking not very fresh. Wash the eggs before you use them in a recipe, and in the meantime, store them in a basket that you don’t mind getting a bit dusty.
Related Post:鸭子吃什么?
Also, duck eggs are huge. A single egg packs more of a nutritional punch than a chicken egg due to its size alone. It also contains more protein and fat proportionally which I see as a good thing. I have found, in my baking, that one duck egg can equal two or even three chicken eggs.
The yolks may seem somewhat shockingly large when you see one for the first time, and they are delightfully firm. That high fat level and protein content make them a baker’s dream. You’ve never tasted creamy custard until you’ve had鸭子蛋。
鸭蛋的壳也很厚。很厚。为了敲开它,你可能需要在铸铁锅的一边狠狠敲几下。我还发现,鸡蛋的内膜比鸡蛋的薄膜要坚固得多,这意味着即使鸡蛋破裂了,打开它仍然需要更多的操作!然而,鸭蛋厚度的好处是,鸭蛋可以安全地存放在诺克斯堡(Fort Knox)那样的壳里,可以储存很长时间。
As a side note, if you do raise your own duck eggs, there’s no need to refrigerate them. Like homegrown chicken eggs, they are laid with a protective bloom over their surface that naturally keeps them fresh. Store bought eggs have no doubt had that beneficial layer washed away, so if you purchase store eggs, be sure to keep them in the refrigerator.
Finally, if you have an allergy to chicken eggs, take a chance and give duck eggs a try. Some people with chicken egg allergies find they can consume duck eggs with no problems.
How To Use Duck Eggs
用鸭蛋的方法和用鸡蛋的方法完全一样。当你调整鸡蛋的食谱以适应巨大的鸭蛋时,它们需要一些学习曲线,但你烤得越多,你就会明白。我喜欢用它们做馅饼、蛋饼和蛋奶冻,(以我的拙见)它们制作了密西西比河这一边最美味的可丽饼。
Be sure to not waste those eggshells, either. Crush them as fine as you can, and feed them to your ducks to add the material back into their systems for the next set of eggs. The shells can also enrich garden soil with valuable minerals and calcium, but I hate the thought of robbing my ducks of their shells permanently.
If you find yourself overwhelmed with duck eggs (an enviable position), you may also make a little side income by selling them at your local farmer’s market or roadside stand. Though it’s hard to sell a dozen chicken eggs for more than $4, duck eggs can command higher prices. I’ve heard of duck eggs selling for as much as $2 an egg!
我可以继续谈论鸭子和它们的蛋很长一段时间,我知道我并不孤单。还有其他鸭蛋鉴赏家吗?你最喜欢用什么食谱来制作这些超大的、坚硬的、营养丰富的鸡蛋?你推荐什么品种的鸡蛋生产?请在下方告诉我。
Patsysays
Where is the best place to buy duck, I live near Athens, tn.
Patsysays
Where to buy duck eggs
Wren Everettsays
When I lived in the city, I saw them sold in Chinese groceries and International groceries. I imagine you could find a new Friend-With-Ducks if you ask around your local Farmers’ Market, too.
kim I Bigachsays
Photo/Attachment:
卡其金宝汤是很棒的鸡蛋层!我的浅黄色鸭子也在下蛋……还在等着我可爱的蓝色。我有两只讨厌的龙!肯定是麻烦制造者!
Drewsays
You’re not kidding about laying anywhere… I think It’s amazing that they survive actually… Because I find them all over in plain sight, in high traffic areas, and quite often, the bottom of the pond!! (Yes, eggs drown too)